Experimental evaluation of corrosion inhibitors for completion fluids in the petroleum production systems (2024)

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Corrosion costs the oil industry billions of dollars a year, a fact that makes the role of the corrosion engineer an increasingly important one. Corrosion affects every aspect of exploration and production, from offshore rigs to casing, and reviews the role of corrosion agents such as drilling and production fluids. Methods of control and techniques to monitor corrosion, along with an explanation of the chemical causes of corrosion are discussed.

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In the present investigation the protective ability of 1-(2-aminoethyl)-2-octadecylimidazoline (AEODI) and 1-(2-octadecylamidoethyl)-2-octadecylimidazoline (ODAEODI) as corrosion inhibitors for N80 steel in 15% hydrochloric acid has been studied, which may find application as ecofriendly corrosion inhibitors in acidizing processes in petroleum industry. Different concentration of synthesized inhibitors AEODI and ODAEODI was added to test solution (15% HCl), and corrosion inhibition of N80 steel was tested by weight loss, potentiodynamic polarization, and AC impedance measurements. Influence of temperature (298 to 323 K) on the inhibition behaviour was studied. Surface studies were performed by using SEM. It was found that both the inhibitors were effective inhibitors, and their inhibition efficiency was significantly increased with increasing their concentration. Polarization curves revealed that the used inhibitors represent mixed-type inhibitors. The adsorption of used inhibitors ...

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Oil well stimulation, usually done with hot solutions of hydrochloric acid, may induce severe corrosion attack on production tubing, downhole tools and casing. Inorganic, organic and combinations of acids along with surfactants are used in a variety of well stimulation treatments. To reduce the aggressive attack of the acid on tubing and casing materials (N80 steel), inhibitors are added to the acid solution during the acidifying process. The inhibition in oil and gas field is more complicated and requires special eco-friendly inhibitors depending on the area of application such as in refineries, wells, recovery units, pipelines etc. Aggressive gases such as H2S, CO2, and organic acids complicate the problem of inhibition in wells. Various factors have to be considered while dealing with corrosion problems of oil and gas industry. The type of reservoir rocks, the acids used for stimulation, the oil well equipments such as tubings and casings and the operating conditions are some of ...

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anmol bhargava

In order to ensure smooth and uninterrupted flow of oil and gas to the end users, it is imperative for the field operators, pipeline engineers, and designers to be corrosion conscious as the lines and their component fittings would undergo material degradations due to corrosion. This paper gives a comprehensive review of corrosion problems during oil and gas production and its mitigation. The chemistry of corrosion mechanism had been examined with the various types of corrosion and associated corroding agents in the oil and gas industry. Factors affecting each of the various forms of corrosion were also presented. Ways of mitigating this menace with current technology of low costs had been discussed. It was noticed that the principles of corrosion must be understood in order to effectively select materials and to design, fabricate, and utilize metal structures for the optimum economic life of facilities and safety in oil and gas operations. Also, oil and gas materials last longer when both inhibitors and protective coatings are used together than when only batch inhibition was used. However, it is recommended that consultations with process, operations, materials, and corrosion engineers are necessary in the fitness of things to save billions of dollars wasted on corrosion in the oil and gas industries.

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CT y F - Ciencia, Tecnologia y Futuro

The Corrosion Process of P-110 Steel in Stimulation Fluids Used in the Oil Industry

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The use of chelating agents in the oil well stimulation processes has been proposed as an alternative to the acid treatment when the formations damage do not allow the usage of strong chemical attack. However, this procedure can arouse the corrosion of the steel used in the infrastructure of the oil production. In this study, the corrosion kinetics of the P-110 steel in ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA)-based fluids is assessed under different conditions of evaluation. Linear polarization was performed in different hydrodynamic regimes and at different temperatures, in order to evaluate the kinetic of steel corrosion. The working electrolyte solution comprises 10% disodium EDTA and 20% tetrasodium EDTA. The increase of temperature from 25 to 80 degrees C in both electrolytes increments the corrosion rate of steel in at least one order of magnitude; particularly in EDTA-Na-2 solutions. Corrosion rates of 0.29x10(1) and 1.67x10(2) mm.y(-1) were measured at 25 and 80 degrees C, re...

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Experimental evaluation of corrosion inhibitors for completion fluids in the petroleum production systems (2024)

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